Epitaxial growth of germanium on silicon produces large misfit and threading dislocation densities which dramatically affect electronic properties of Ge. For this reason, TCAD standard models and parameters, optimized for bulk Ge, fail when applied to Ge epilayers. In this work we describe a novel approach for the simulation of highly defected germanium films grown by thermal evaporation. We also take into account the gradient of defect concentration depending on the germanium thickness. The proposed model is successfully employed for TCAD simulations of Ge-on-Si pn heterojunction photodiodes, demonstrating good agreement with experimental data. (C) 2013 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim
DE IACOVO, A., Sorianello, V., Colace, L., Assanto, G. (2014). TCAD simulation of thermally evaporated germanium. PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI. C, CURRENT TOPICS IN SOLID STATE PHYSICS, 11(1), 69-72 [10.1002/pssc.201300115].
TCAD simulation of thermally evaporated germanium
DE IACOVO, ANDREA;COLACE, Lorenzo;ASSANTO, GAETANO
2014-01-01
Abstract
Epitaxial growth of germanium on silicon produces large misfit and threading dislocation densities which dramatically affect electronic properties of Ge. For this reason, TCAD standard models and parameters, optimized for bulk Ge, fail when applied to Ge epilayers. In this work we describe a novel approach for the simulation of highly defected germanium films grown by thermal evaporation. We also take into account the gradient of defect concentration depending on the germanium thickness. The proposed model is successfully employed for TCAD simulations of Ge-on-Si pn heterojunction photodiodes, demonstrating good agreement with experimental data. (C) 2013 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, WeinheimI documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.