A relativistic complex scalar boson field at finite temperature T is examined below its critical Bose-Einstein condensation temperature. It is shown that at the same T the state with antibosons has higher entropy, lower Helmholtz free energy and higher pressure than the state without antibosons - but the same Gibbs free energy as it should. This implies that the configuration without antibosons is metastable. Results are generalized for arbitrary d spatial dimensions. © 2012 Elsevier B.V.
Briscese, F., Grether, M., De Llano, M., Baker, G.A. (2012). Study of stability of relativistic ideal Bose-Einstein condensates. PHYSICS LETTERS A, 376(45), 2911-2916 [10.1016/j.physleta.2012.08.036].
Study of stability of relativistic ideal Bose-Einstein condensates
Briscese F.;
2012-01-01
Abstract
A relativistic complex scalar boson field at finite temperature T is examined below its critical Bose-Einstein condensation temperature. It is shown that at the same T the state with antibosons has higher entropy, lower Helmholtz free energy and higher pressure than the state without antibosons - but the same Gibbs free energy as it should. This implies that the configuration without antibosons is metastable. Results are generalized for arbitrary d spatial dimensions. © 2012 Elsevier B.V.I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.